Wildfires push tropical forest destruction to 20-year high

By Louise Guillot | 05/22/2025 06:12 AM EDT

The record comes as the EU has decided to delay anti-deforestation rules and pull back other environmental protections in a bid to boost economic competitiveness.

BRUSSELS — Tropical forest loss rocketed to a 20-year high in 2024 as climate-change-fueled wildfires tore through some of the planet’s most important natural carbon sinks.

Close to 7 million hectares of primary tropical forests were destroyed last year, with nearly half of that due to fire, said a report from the World Resources Institute (WRI) and the University of Maryland published Wednesday.

Wildfires also swept through boreal forests — in particular in Russia and Canada — leading to 30 million hectares of trees being lost globally in 2024, and resulting in an estimated 4.1 gigatons of greenhouse gas emissions.

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It came as the European Union decided to delay anti-deforestation rules and wind back other environmental protections in a bid to boost economic competitiveness.

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